History
The 20K House project commenced in 2005. Rural Studio, a program of Auburn University's School of Architecture, designed the initial models. The initiative aimed to create affordable, replicable housing for $20,000, covering materials and labor. This 'citizen architecture' model gained national attention and exhibition at institutions like MoMA.
Architecture
The 20K House employs an affordable modern vernacular. Early iterations drew from the Southern shotgun house typology. Construction uses wood and metal for roofing. Repurposed materials are incorporated into the design.
Setting
The house is situated in Newbern, Hale County, Alabama. This area forms part of the rural 'Black Belt' region of western Alabama. A hot, humid climate defines the regional landscape. Sunlight filters through the Alabama air.
Specifications
Category: Residential. Total area measures 861 square feet. The project aimed for a total construction cost of $20,000, including materials and labor. Five product-line houses, based on 20K designs, are offered through the Front Porch Initiative.